Milky Way

The Milky Way is the galaxy [nb 1] that contains our Solar System . The descriptor "milky" is derived from the galaxy's appearance from Earth : a band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye . The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [17] [18] [19] From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that the Milky Way contained all the stars in the Universe . [20] Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [21] observations by Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies. The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a diameter between 150,000 and 200,000 light-years (ly). [22] [23] [24] [25] It is estimated to contain 100–400 billion stars . [26] [27] There are probably at least 100 billion planets in the Milky Way. [28] [29] The Solar System is located within the disk, 26,490 (± 100) light-years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of the Orion Arm , one of the spiral-shaped concentrations of gas and dust. The stars in the innermost 10,000 light-years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge. The galactic center is an intense radio source known as Sagittarius A* , likely a supermassive black hole of 4.100 (± 0.034) million solar masses .

Page Revisions

Year Metadata Sections Top Words First Paragraph
2018

518023 characters

23 sections

74 paragraphs

31 images

488 internal links

501 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and mass

3. Contents

4. Structure

5. Formation

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. Etymology and mythology

9. Astronomical history

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

milky 0.550

stars 0.332

galaxies 0.298

galactic 0.262

galaxy 0.199

kpc 0.197

spiral 0.172

andromeda 0.129

disk 0.125

sagittarius 0.123

halo 0.110

arms 0.109

ly 0.108

magellanic 0.086

dwarf 0.083

The Milky Way is the galaxy [nb 1] that contains our Solar System . The descriptor "milky" is derived from the galaxy's appearance from Earth : a band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye . The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [17] [18] [19] From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that the Milky Way contained all the stars in the Universe . [20] Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [21] observations by Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies. The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a diameter between 150,000 and 200,000 light-years (ly). [22] [23] [24] [25] It is estimated to contain 100–400 billion stars . [26] [27] There are probably at least 100 billion planets in the Milky Way. [28] [29] The Solar System is located within the disk, 26,490 (± 100) light-years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of the Orion Arm , one of the spiral-shaped concentrations of gas and dust. The stars in the innermost 10,000 light-years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge. The galactic center is an intense radio source known as Sagittarius A* , likely a supermassive black hole of 4.100 (± 0.034) million solar masses .

2017

538880 characters

23 sections

72 paragraphs

31 images

493 internal links

503 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and mass

3. Contents

4. Structure

5. Formation

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. Etymology and mythology

9. Astronomical history

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

milky 0.554

stars 0.330

galaxies 0.300

galactic 0.259

galaxy 0.199

kpc 0.185

spiral 0.177

andromeda 0.132

disk 0.128

sagittarius 0.126

halo 0.113

arms 0.112

ly 0.103

magellanic 0.088

dwarf 0.085

The Milky Way is the galaxy [21] [22] [23] [nb 1] that contains our Solar System . [24] The descriptive "milky" is derived from the appearance from Earth of the galaxy – a band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye . The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [25] [26] [27] From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that the Milky Way contained all the stars in the Universe . [28] Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [29] observations by Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies.

2016

510243 characters

23 sections

71 paragraphs

35 images

488 internal links

406 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and mass

3. Contents

4. Structure

5. Formation

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. Etymology and mythology

9. Astronomical history

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

milky 0.547

stars 0.326

galaxies 0.318

galactic 0.259

galaxy 0.199

spiral 0.177

kpc 0.176

andromeda 0.132

disk 0.132

sagittarius 0.126

halo 0.113

arms 0.112

ly 0.110

magellanic 0.088

dwarf 0.085

The Milky Way is the galaxy [18] [19] [20] [nb 1] that contains our Solar System . [21] The descriptive "milky" is derived from the appearance from Earth of the galaxy – a band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye. The term "Milky Way" is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [22] [23] [24] From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that the Milky Way contained all the stars in the Universe . Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [25] observations by Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies. Subsequent sensitive observations such as the Hubble telescope's Ultra Deep Field revealed a myriad of faint galaxies, which led to an estimate that the observable universe contained about 200 billion galaxies. [26] [27] A 2016 study estimated that the observable universe contained ten times that number or 2 trillion galaxies. [28]

2015

448335 characters

22 sections

69 paragraphs

32 images

449 internal links

381 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and mass

3. Contents

4. Structure

5. Formation

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. Etymology and mythology

9. Astronomical history

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

milky 0.551

stars 0.329

galaxies 0.291

galactic 0.258

spiral 0.209

galaxy 0.188

kpc 0.182

disk 0.132

sagittarius 0.130

andromeda 0.129

arms 0.121

halo 0.117

ly 0.114

magellanic 0.091

dwarf 0.088

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System . [18] [19] [20] [nb 1] Its name "milky" is derived from its appearance as a dim glowing band arching across the night sky whose individual stars cannot be distinguished by the naked eye. The term "Milky Way" is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [21] [22] [23] From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that the Milky Way contained all the stars in the Universe . Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [24] observations by Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies—now estimated to number as many as 200 billion galaxies in the observable universe . [25] [26]

2014

339057 characters

22 sections

63 paragraphs

27 images

394 internal links

181 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and mass

3. Stars and planets

4. Structure

5. Formation

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. Etymology and mythology

9. Astronomical history

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

milky 0.539

stars 0.321

galaxies 0.277

galactic 0.257

galaxy 0.242

spiral 0.222

kpc 0.179

andromeda 0.133

disk 0.129

arms 0.125

ly 0.118

halo 0.115

sagittarius 0.108

magellanic 0.094

dwarf 0.087

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System . [15] [16] [17] [nb 1] Its name “milky” is derived from its appearance as a dim glowing band arching across the night sky in which the naked eye cannot distinguish individual stars. The term “Milky Way” is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [18] [19] [20] From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Up until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that all of the stars in the universe were contained inside of the Milky Way. Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [21] observations by Edwin Hubble definitively showed that the Milky Way is just one of many billions of galaxies. [22]

2013

308538 characters

21 sections

62 paragraphs

26 images

388 internal links

127 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and mass

3. Stars and planets

4. Structure

5. Formation

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. Etymology and mythology

9. Astronomical history

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

galaxy 0.471

milky 0.398

stars 0.339

galaxies 0.279

spiral 0.247

galactic 0.196

arms 0.144

andromeda 0.126

disk 0.121

halo 0.115

kpc 0.114

ly 0.111

sagittarius 0.108

magellanic 0.095

dwarf 0.092

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System . [12] [13] [14] [nb 1] Its name "milky" is derived from its appearance as a dim glowing band arching across the night sky in which the naked eye cannot distinguish individual stars. The term "Milky Way" is a translation of the Latin via lactea , from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος ( galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [15] [16] [17] From the Earth, the Milky Way appears like a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within the Galaxy. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. In the past, astronomers thought that all of the stars in the universe were contained inside of the Milky Way. Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis , [18] observations by Edwin Hubble definitively showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies. [19]

2012

266736 characters

20 sections

58 paragraphs

22 images

372 internal links

100 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size and composition

3. Structure

4. Formation

5. Environment

6. Velocity

7. Etymology and mythology

8. Astronomical history

9. See also

10. Notes

11. References

12. Further reading

13. External links

galaxy 0.479

milky 0.381

stars 0.338

galaxies 0.285

spiral 0.222

galactic 0.222

disk 0.139

arms 0.135

kpc 0.132

magellanic 0.112

halo 0.110

andromeda 0.108

ly 0.102

sagittarius 0.097

dwarf 0.090

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System . [11] [12] [13] [nb 1] This name derives from its appearance as a dim "milky" glowing band arching across the night sky, in which the naked eye cannot distinguish individual stars. The term "Milky Way" is a translation of the Classical Latin via lactea , from the Hellenistic Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος (pr. galaxías kýklos , "milky circle"). [14] [15] [16] The Milky Way appears like a band because it is a disk-shaped structure being viewed from inside. The fact that this faint band of light is made up of stars was proven in 1610 when Galileo Galilei used his telescope to resolve it into individual stars. In the 1920s, observations by astronomer Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies.

2011

258513 characters

19 sections

55 paragraphs

25 images

382 internal links

181 external links

1. Appearance

2. Size

3. Age

4. Composition and structure

5. Environment

6. Velocity

7. History

8. See also

9. Notes

10. References

11. Further reading

12. External links

galaxy 0.552

milky 0.401

stars 0.248

galactic 0.223

galaxies 0.217

spiral 0.206

kpc 0.157

ly 0.121

andromeda 0.117

arms 0.117

dwarf 0.106

disk 0.099

magellanic 0.096

nebulae 0.089

halo 0.073

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains the Solar System . [11] [a] This name derives from its appearance as a dim un-resolved "milky" glowing band arching across the night sky. The term "Milky Way" is a translation of the Latin for "milky road", Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek kyklos galaktikos or "milky circle", "milk" also being the root for the Greek word for galaxy, γαλαξίας ( galaxias ). [12] [13]

2010

235968 characters

19 sections

56 paragraphs

27 images

373 internal links

143 external links

1. Appearance from Earth

2. Size

3. Age

4. Composition and structure

5. Environment

6. Velocity

7. History

8. See also

9. References

10. Further reading

11. External links

galaxy 0.533

milky 0.428

galactic 0.241

stars 0.238

galaxies 0.230

spiral 0.211

kpc 0.160

ly 0.124

andromeda 0.120

arms 0.119

disk 0.112

dwarf 0.103

magellanic 0.098

nebulae 0.090

halo 0.075

Milky Way Galaxy , commonly referred to as just the Milky Way , or sometimes simply as the Galaxy , is the galaxy in which the Solar System is located. The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy that is part of the Local Group of galaxies. It is one of hundreds of billions of galaxies in the observable universe . Its name is a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn translated from the Greek Γαλαξίας ( Galaxias ), referring to the pale band of light formed by stars in the galactic plane as seen from Earth (see etymology of galaxy ).

2009

199036 characters

18 sections

49 paragraphs

22 images

353 internal links

110 external links

1. Appearance from Earth

2. Panoramas

3. Size

4. Age

5. Composition and structure

6. Environment

7. Velocity

8. History

9. See also

10. References

11. Further reading

12. External links

galaxy 0.568

milky 0.400

stars 0.265

galaxies 0.247

galactic 0.217

spiral 0.210

arms 0.141

andromeda 0.121

dwarf 0.115

magellanic 0.110

disk 0.094

nebulae 0.078

sagittarius 0.078

light 0.068

plane 0.067

The Milky Way , or simply the Galaxy , is the galaxy in which the Solar System is located. It is a barred spiral galaxy that is part of the Local Group of galaxies. It is one of billions of galaxies in the observable universe . Its name is a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn translated from the Greek Γαλαξίας ( Galaxias ), referring to the pale band of light formed by the galactic plane as seen from Earth (see etymology of galaxy ). Some sources hold that, strictly speaking, the term Milky Way should refer exclusively to the band of light that the galaxy forms in the night sky , while the galaxy should receive the full name Milky Way Galaxy , or alternatively the Galaxy . [8] [9] [10] However, it is unclear how widespread this convention is, and the term Milky Way is routinely used in either context.

2008

179282 characters

17 sections

45 paragraphs

17 images

339 internal links

96 external links

1. Appearance from Earth

2. Size

3. Age

4. Composition and structure

5. Environment

6. Velocity

7. History

8. See also

9. References

10. Further reading

11. External links

galaxy 0.579

milky 0.373

galaxies 0.268

spiral 0.228

stars 0.219

galactic 0.219

arms 0.153

magellanic 0.119

dwarf 0.118

andromeda 0.105

disk 0.102

sagittarius 0.099

nebulae 0.085

center 0.071

plane 0.067

The Milky Way , sometimes called simply The Galaxy , is the galaxy in which our Solar System is located. It is a barred spiral galaxy that is part of the Local Group of galaxies. While significant to humans, it is only one of billions of galaxies in the observable universe .

2007

112122 characters

15 sections

39 paragraphs

13 images

199 internal links

57 external links

1. View from Earth

2. Size

3. Age

4. Composition and structure

5. Environment

6. Velocity

7. History

8. References

9. External links

galaxy 0.550

milky 0.360

galaxies 0.321

spiral 0.274

galactic 0.225

stars 0.188

dwarf 0.136

arms 0.125

magellanic 0.120

disk 0.117

andromeda 0.106

nebulae 0.098

sagittarius 0.082

light 0.081

globular 0.069

The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek Γαλαξίας (Galaxias) sometimes referred to simply as " the Galaxy "), is a barred spiral galaxy that is part of the Local Group of galaxies. Although the Milky Way is one of billions of galaxies in the observable universe , [1] the Galaxy has special significance to humanity as it is the home galaxy of the planet Earth . The Milky Way galaxy is visible from Earth as a band of light in the night sky, and it is the appearance of this band of light which has inspired the name for our galaxy.

2006

52432 characters

9 sections

39 paragraphs

10 images

148 internal links

31 external links

1. Age

2. Structure

3. The Sun's place in the Milky Way

4. The Milky Way environment

5. Speed through space

6. Name and myths

7. Future of the Milky Way

8. References

9. External links

galaxy 0.501

milky 0.415

galaxies 0.326

galactic 0.254

spiral 0.183

dwarf 0.166

stars 0.149

magellanic 0.133

santiago 0.131

andromeda 0.118

disk 0.111

sagittarius 0.106

arms 0.094

light 0.078

barred 0.076

The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek Γαλαξίας (Galaxias), sometimes referred to simply as " the Galaxy "), is a barred spiral galaxy of the Local Group . Although the Milky Way is but one of billions of galaxies in the universe , the Galaxy has special significance to humanity as it is the home of the Solar System . Democritus (450 BC–370 BC) was the first known person to claim that the Milky Way consists of distant stars.

2005

31486 characters

9 sections

32 paragraphs

4 images

112 internal links

17 external links

1. Age

2. Structure

3. The Sun's place in the Milky Way

4. The galactic neighborhood

5. Speed through space

6. Mythology

7. Future of Milky Way

8. References

9. External links

galaxy 0.531

milky 0.270

dwarf 0.262

spiral 0.222

galactic 0.222

stars 0.211

galaxies 0.188

arm 0.147

arms 0.133

magellanic 0.125

sagittarius 0.119

barred 0.108

center 0.105

kpc 0.094

globular 0.094

The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek Γαλαξίας (Galaksias), sometimes referred to simply as "the Galaxy", is a barred spiral galaxy which forms part of the Local Group . Although the Milky Way is but one of billions of galaxies in the universe , the Galaxy has special significance to humanity as it is the home of the solar system , which is located near the Orion Arm . Democritus (460 BC - 370 BC) was the first known person to claim that the Milky Way consists of distant stars.

2004

16999 characters

5 sections

11 paragraphs

2 images

78 internal links

5 external links

1. Structure

2. The galactic neighborhood

3. Mythology

4. References

galaxy 0.401

milk 0.320

milky 0.259

spiral 0.220

dwarf 0.211

galactic 0.174

disk 0.170

cronus 0.167

sagittarius 0.152

infant 0.131

suckling 0.126

zeus 0.117

stars 0.112

halo 0.108

galaxies 0.107

The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek Galaxia ( gala, galactos means "milk")) is a hazy band of white light across the celestial sphere , formed by stars within the disc of its namesake galaxy . It is also simply known as the Galaxy as our Solar System is a part of it. The Milky Way appears brightest in the direction of Sagittarius , where the galactic center lies. Relative to the celestial equator , the Milky Way passes as far north as the constellation of Cassiopeia and as far south as the constellation of Crux . This reflects the fact that the Earth 's equatorial plane is highly inclined to the galactic plane , as is the Sun 's equator and the ecliptic (the plane in which the Earth and the other significant planets orbit the Sun). The galactic pole lies at right ascension 12 h 51,42 m, declination 27° 7,8' ( epoch 2000.0 ; this is a conventional value adopted by the IAU in 1959 ). The fact that the Milky Way divides our night sky into two roughly equal hemispheres reflects the fact that the solar system lies close to the galactic plane.

2003

7474 characters

2 sections

9 paragraphs

2 images

37 internal links

3 external links

1. References

galaxy 0.572

spiral 0.314

milky 0.284

galactic 0.248

disk 0.242

halo 0.154

arms 0.138

stars 0.128

arm 0.102

galaxies 0.101

reflects 0.100

clusters 0.094

center 0.091

gala 0.090

mo 0.090


The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek Galaxia ( gala, galactos means "milk")) is a hazy band of white light across the celestial sphere , formed by stars within the disc of its namesake galaxy , which is also simply called the Galaxy as we're in it. The Milky Way appears brightest in the direction of Sagittarius , where the galactic centre lies. Relative to the celestial equator , the Milky Way passes as far north as the constellation of Cassiopeia and as far south as the constellation of Crux . This reflects the fact that the Earth 's axis of rotation is highly inclined to the normal to the galactic plane. The fact that the Milky Way divides our night sky into two roughly equal hemispheres reflects the fact that the solar system lies close to the galactic plane.

2002

3556 characters

1 sections

5 paragraphs

0 images

15 internal links

2 external links

1. References

galaxy 0.563

spiral 0.530

arms 0.204

galactic 0.183

milky 0.168

arm 0.151

stars 0.141

gala 0.133

lactea 0.133

milk 0.112

logarithmic 0.112

center 0.108

sagittarius 0.107

light 0.105

hazy 0.103

The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea , in turn derived from the Greek Galaxia ( gala, galactos means "milk") is a hazy band of light across the night sky formed by billions of stars in the disc of our galaxy . The Milky Way appears brightest in the direction of Sagittarius , where the galactic centre lies.

2001

1982 characters

0 sections

2 paragraphs

0 images

7 internal links

1 external links

galaxy 0.402

spiral 0.379

galactic 0.349

lactea 0.253

milky 0.240

arm 0.215

sagittarius 0.203

light 0.201

hazy 0.196

stars 0.180

perseus 0.179

translation 0.152

trillion 0.134

brightest 0.116

disc 0.112

The Milky Way (a translation of the Latin Via Lactea ) is a hazy band of light across the night sky formed by billions of stars in the disc our galaxy . The Milky Way appears brightest in the direction of Sagittarius , where the galactic centre lies.